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km/h, mph and knots: converting speeds

A mile per hour is exactly 1.609344 km/h, and a knot is 1.852 km/h. To go from mph to km/h, multiply by 1.609344; for knots, multiply by 1.852.

Updated November 6, 2026 · Sources

Do the mathkm/h → mph

The definitions

  • 1 mile = 1,609.344 m, so 1 mph = 1.609344 km/h.
  • 1 nautical mile = 1,852 m, and 1 knot = 1 nautical mile per hour = 1.852 km/h.
  • 1 m/s = 3.6 km/h, because an hour has 3,600 seconds and a kilometer 1,000 meters.

Examples

100 km/h = 62.14 mph. 65 mph = 104.6 km/h. 20 knots = 37.04 km/h.

90 km/h = 90 ÷ 3.6 = 25 m/s, and 10 m/s = 36 km/h.

Common speeds in mph, knots and m/s
km/hmphknotsm/s
30 km/h18.616.28.3
50 km/h31.12713.9
80 km/h49.743.222.2
90 km/h55.948.625
100 km/h62.15427.8
110 km/h68.459.430.6
120 km/h74.664.833.3
130 km/h80.870.236.1

Mental math

Multiplying mph by 1.6 gives a good idea: 65 mph is about 104 km/h, against 104.6 km/h exactly.

Common mistakes

  • Mixing up the statute mile (1,609.344 m) and the nautical mile (1,852 m).
  • Saying “knots per hour”: a knot is already a speed, one nautical mile per hour.
  • Forgetting that 1 m/s is 3.6 km/h, not 1.

Sources

Do the math

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